“The funny thing about fame is that nobody believes it’s you” – Bob Dylan, 60 Minutes Ed Bradley Interview (2004)
Bob Dylan fansite Expecting Rain has recently been buzzing with reports of shooting finally starting – after four years of delays – on A Complete Unknown, the film starring the ubiquitous Timothée Chalamet as the young Dylan, beginning with his arrival in New York City in 1961 and his meteoric rise to fame.
With questionable abilities as an actor and director, Dylan has nevertheless amassed a fascinating filmography which includes feature films, documentaries, concerts, interviews and music videos* – often all rolled up in the same movie and blurring distinctions between fact and fiction.
In his songs Dylan has likewise dabbled in the movies, often mentioning actors and films, as well as peppering his lyrics with lines from films. Over the years he has expressed his love for many directors including Francois Truffaut and Frederico Fellini, and Les Enfants du Paradis was said to be an inspiration for Renaldo & Clara (though I read somewhere – and agree – that Jacques Rivette would seem a more apt influence, though he denied knowing his films).
As a teenager Dylan had a James Dean obsession and has referenced him over the years in songs and interviews. In his songs he has mentioned numerous other actors ranging from Brigitte Bardot (I Shall be Free, 1963) to Indiana Jones (I Contain Multitudes, 2020). His mostly poor 1985 album Empire Burlesque was notable for containing dialogue from old Humphrey Bogart films and even an episode of Star Trek (this site, mentioned previously, has found 61 film references in the album).
Best of all, Brownsville Girl – co-written with Sam Shepherd who also helped pen Renaldo & Clara – an 11-minute epic from Knocked Out Loaded (1986), focuses around The Gunfighter, a 1950 film starring Gregory Peck.
In his 2022 book The Philosophy of Song, Dylan writes, “People keep talking about making America great again. Maybe they should start with the movies”.
Bob Dylan’s chameleon-like persona and constant reinvention, his love of tall tales and notions of what is a performance and what is reality is perfectly suited to the fluid and artificial nature of film.
*And adverts. In a 1965 interview he was presumably joking when he replied to the question that if he ever sold out to a commercial interest it would be to “ladies garments.” In 2004, he appeared in a Victoria’s Secret commercial (which almost made my top 25) to the tune of Love Sick. (In similar hindsight, the film Hearts of Fire (1986) has Dylan as a washed up rock singer saying “I always knew I was one of those rock ‘n’ roll singers that was never gonna win any Nobel Prize,” which he actually did win in 2016.)
1. Dont Look Back (1967)
2. I’m Not There (2007)
3. Pat Garrett and Billy the Kid (1973)
4. No Direction Home (2005)
5. Eat the Document (1972)
6. Renaldo & Clara (1978)
7. Hard Rain (1976)
8. The Last Waltz (1978)
9. The Other Side of the Mirror (2007)
10. Rolling Thunder Revue: A Bob Dylan Story by Martin Scorsese (2019)
11. The Concert for Bangladesh (1972)
12. Shadow Kingdom (2023)
13. Masked and Anonymous (2003)
14. Trouble No More (2017)
15. 65 Revisited (2007)
16. Odds and Ends (2021)
17. Blood in my Eyes video (1993)
18. San Francisco Press Conference (1965)
19. The Madhouse on Castle Street (1963)
20. MTV Unplugged (1989)
21. Rehearsing We are the World (1985)
22. Hearts of Fire (1987)
23. Catchfire (AKA Backtrack) (1990)
24. 30th Anniversary Concert Celebration (1992)
25. Lily, Rosemary and the Jack of Hearts video (2020)